OPINION: ALL CRIMES, BIG AND SMALL, DESERVE PUNISHMENT  

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The Cross Rivers State Government claimed it detected crime in its   education system. Dr. Stephen Odey, Chairman of the State Universal   Basic Education Board announced that over 758 teachers who used   fake   certificates to get employment had been detected. He said  there was the   case of  a Head Teacher “who transferred his late wife’s   certificates to his new wife and made her a classroom teacher”  The   affected teachers were subsequently demoted. In one case, a Head Teacher   on Grade Level 13, was demoted to Grade Level 4. Another step was the   confiscation of the fake certificates. Dr. Odey explained the   Government’s handling of the issue: “If we sacked all the teachers   with fake certificates, the crime rate in the state will increase and   also the governor of the state believes that there should be food on the   table of everyone in the state.”

This  type of ‘punishment’ the State Government has adopted, amounts   to pampering criminals rather than ensuring they are punished in   accordance with the law. Certificate forgery is a crime. Seizing the   forged certificates cannot be a punishment as the culprits can always   replace such forgeries with another set. If a person gets a job under   the false pretence that he is a teacher; merely demoting him, amounts   to allowing him profit from his crime. Retaining such teachers is an   encouragement  to other criminally-minded persons that they can profit   from their crime, and if caught,  will not suffer loss of jobs.

When the government claims that it decided not to sack the crooks   because  it does not want to increase the crime rate, it means   government assumes that some of the fake teachers or their dependants   will take to crime.  So what the State is  doing, amounts to paying   these people so they do not  commit other  crimes. I think there are   better ways of putting food on people’s table; these  include social   security. The fake teachers are already involved in  crime and I do not   think that it is advisable for a government to use criminals or   criminally-minded people to teach our children in school.  Has the   government bordered to weigh  the unquantifiable  damage these fake   teachers would have done to the education of the children? What   knowledge would a fake teacher have impacted on the children? In any   case, what is the moral lesson for pupils who see their Head Teacher   transformed into  a gateman?

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We teach the wrong lessons and abate crime each time we allow a person   who has admitted to looting the treasury, to pay a percentage of the   looted funds and walk the streets free. Recovery of the funds should be   a basic, in addition to the appropriate punishment. This  path which   allows criminals to profit from their crimes, leads to impunity. The   kind  of impunity displayed by killers who massacre other citizens in   the name of ‘communal clash’ or ‘herdsmen – farmers clash’   and are allowed to roam free.

When I was an undergraduate from 1978, cults were not allowed in our   universities, and cultists  caught, were punished, most times by   expulsion. Tragically, at a point during military rule, government which   wanted to rid itself of the patriotic student unions which were   challenging its dictatorial rule, promoted the cults to sabotage the   student unions  and even attack union leaders. Soon, the cultists,   encouraged  by the state began to operate openly, and seizing the   leadership of the student union. This was the case of  the University of   Benin amongst others.  WHILE THE MILITARY REGIME SUCCEEDED  IN   SUFFOCATING MOST OF THE STUDENT UNIONS, IT GAVE OXYGEN TO THE CULTISTS   WHO HAVE NOW GRADUATED INTO BEING POLITICAL LEADERS  WINNING   ‘ELECTIONS’ THROUGH THE TYPE OF VIOLENCE THEY PERPETRATED IN THE   CAMPUSES.  Quite a number who were used to kidnapping rival cultists,   now engage in  kidnapping, as a lucrative profession. These cultists who   were handled with kid gloves  rather than be punished for the crimes   they committed, have  entrenched themselves in many parts of the   country. Just last week, the Edo State Police Command claimed that as   many as sixteen undergraduates were beheaded by rival cultists. While   the number might be disputed, what is indisputable is the reign of   cultists not only in a number of campuses but in the wider society.

It seems that with the level of impunity we have witnessed, nothing can   shock us again, more so with the frequent announcement of huge funds   discovered in various parts of the country. Some of the funds are enough   as capital for the establishment of commercial banks. Yet we should not   become numbed   by the  stories of these discoveries.  The perceptive   Bishop of the Catholic Diocese of Sokoto, Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah   confessed that with the discovery of such huge sums of money: “ I feel   more demoralized and very humiliated as a Nigerian but the confusion is   that we are dealing with monies that are of the size of budget of some   African states.I think it’s unthinkable that we are having such money   running into billions of naira and we don’t know who owned such   monies. Frankly, if I were a foreigner, my respect for Nigeria will   dwindle seriously. ”

While the announcement of such recoveries have become like some trophies    indicating the  war against corruption is  being won, , the Bishop has   a different perspective: “ “Even me as a Nigerian, I feel quite   violated and I don’t really know if all this theatre is the best way   to go. I think the agencies concerned should have less dramatic but   effective way of telling us the work they are doing, rather than this   endless washing of linen whose owners we don’t know. It’s not   helping the fight.”

I agree with  him, but wish to add that we must as a people, come to   terms with the fact that while crime is committed across a broad   spectrum of society, many go unpunished. When it comes to punishment,   all sorts of colourations are introduced  including  the person of the   culprit, his ethno-religious  background and political affiliation. We   cannot hope to curb criminality by making excuses for some while eagerly   wanting to punish others. The fake teacher, fake doctor, fake engineer   and the thieving technocrat and political leader  should be brought to   justice irrespective of other considerations.

Written by Owei Lakemfa.

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